Friday, December 27, 2019

Marx s Views On Capitalism - 1320 Words

Capitalism was believed to be the answer to achieve an ideal society. Necessary for means to grow as a society, a community, a population. This system was utilized to create technological advancements, build networking, ensure equal rights for all owners, and improve the quality life. This was deemed to be done through competition. Competition that consisted of individuals striving to be better than the other. This left individuals with no choice but to compete with their neighbors, friends, and family. Capitalism was supposedly believed to be virtuous for all, bringing the individual closer to self actualization. However, as Karl Marx predicted, this system was, and still is, too good to be true. Frederick Engels analyzed Marx’s work and†¦show more content†¦The economic base of society is significant as it shapes the superstructure of society. Capitalism is an unethical economic system that ultimately results to failure in blame of it’s contradictions. The opposition of claims or facts made within a certain situation is otherwise known to be a contradiction. An analogy representing a contradiction is something being black and white at the same time, as opposed to being grey. This generates a great deal of confusion to many. Capitalism is consisted of bounteous contradictions, making it subsequent to disruption. In the foreground, the fundamental contradiction of capitalism is ultimately between the opposing forces of social production and capitalist appropriation of productions. Products are produced through social relations, in large workshops and manufactories. A number of people are needed to create the whole of the product. As well, each person has an assigned task to complete with the use of the owner’s instruments of labour. In addition, the proletariat in return receive minimum wages. As a result of the instruments of labour belonging to the owner, the goods produced belong to the proprietor as well. The contradiction is entirely illogical, as social means are expended to generate production, albeit the commodity belongs to the individual capitalist, also known as the bourgeoisie. Equally significant, this system creates inequality as the workers receive low income wages, while

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Correlation between Playing Team Sports in High School or...

I do believe that potentially, if you played team sports in high school/college that it will increase your chances of landing that big job. People do not realize what it takes to play a team sport, it takes team work, work ethic, mental strength, I can go on and on about what you need to be able to succeed in a sport. Just having those skills listed above can help you prepare for the career field you will be going in. Think about having a job, there are a lot of skills you need to possess in order to succeed in that career field. It is much like playing a team sport; you need to be able to use those same skills you used when you played a team sport to become successful in the work force. These are just some of the reasons why playing a team sport will help you land that big job in the work force. Let’s say you are a owner for a huge business, and you had to fire someone for whatever reason, when you go to hire that new candidate, which one would you choose; a guy who is very friendly, outgoing, great communication skills, and a great leader, or someone who is just the opposite but may have a few of those skills. Knowing as an owner that this guy was a star on the baseball team, and a great leader with a lot of skills required to be successful in the work force should help you determine who to pick for this job. I would hope you would choose the guy who played team sports over the guy who did not. I played baseball and soccer throughout all four years of high school, and IShow MoreRelatedEssay about Sports Effects on Child Development1390 Words   |  6 Pageschallenges and obstacles that make it hard for them to overcome. 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After all, managing a large number of people, keeping them motivated and listening to their grievances are all a part of the modern HR manager’s job. And it’s a known fact that listening and empathising come more naturally to women, right? From home managers to human resource managers, these top women in HR have proved that there is no one who can do it better. [pic] Mandeep Maitra, country head-HRRead MoreDissertation Proposal on Managing Diversity of Workforce18916 Words   |  76 Pagesdimensions based upon Ethnicity. In making an analysis of Research Question 5, a generic hypothesis will be used which states that significance differences exist on values by workforce Generation of the employee through conduction of Bivarite Pearson correlations. QUESTIONS OF THE RESEARCH Research Question 1 Are there significant differences on Values by Generation (X vs. Millennium)? H0: There are not significance differences on Values by Generation. H1: There are significant differences on Values byRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesIs Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of OrganizationRead MoreConsumer Lifestyle in Singapore35714 Words   |  143 PagesMisery Index 2007-2012 ............................................................................... 3 Learning ....................................................................................................................................... 4 School Life ................................................................................................................................ 4 University Life ..............................................................................................

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Marketing Banking Services In Bangladesh †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Marketing Banking Services In Bangladesh? Answer: Introducation Banking services in Bangladesh is characterized as a highly competitive and highly regulated sector. Bangladesh has a good number of banks which are in operation indicating that the banking sector in the country is growing to be competitive day by day(Kathuria Mezghenni Malouche, 2016). With the global sabotages in the banking sector, the banking business organization are moving towards developing new products and services to meet the growing market and customer demands(Burg, 2006). However, the significant amount of regulations provided by the Bangladesh Bank avert the introduction of new products into the market. Moreover, the recent trends indicate that operating banks in Bangladesh are shifting from providing vanilla banking products to higher valued product and services, these new services are expected to meet the market demands as it allows the company to gain a market competitive advantage(Armstrong, Kotler, Harker, 2015). The involvement of banking sector in various financial events in Bangladesh is increasing every dawn making the country to be a business hub in the region. As the demand for financial services is increasing every day, the banking business organization are coming up with innovative ideas that result in new banking services and products. Since Bangladesh is a developing country, banking organizations are innovatively moving towards serving in a competitive field where all the banking organization is looking for better services and opportunities to provide to the customers(Babin Zikmund, 2015). Banking Sector in Bangladesh is one of the major key sectors that has contributed to economic development. The banking sector in the country is made of several existing and new market enterers to the market, the sector comprises four major categories of banks they include, Nationalized Commercial Banks, Specialized Banks, Private Commercial Banks and Trans-National Banks(Burg, 2006). The four categories of banks have played a vital role in the Bangladesh financial sector. Bangladesh Bank is the central bank that provides principal regulations to the banking sector in the country. Commonwealth Bank Commonwealth Bank of Australia is an Australian multinational bank started in 1911 by the Australian Government under the Commonwealth act of 2011. In 19120 to 1960, the bank operated as the principal central bank of Australia, the Australian Stock Exchange Markets later listed it in 1991(Grant, 2016). In 1996, Commonwealth Bank was fully privatized and decided to segment its operation and now operates in Asia-Pacific Regions. In 2016, the Commonwealth Bank of Australia reported revenues of AUD$24.58 Billion. Due to its growth, the organization has a focus to expand its market to Bangladesh that is now a growing business hub for the banking industry. Banking Industry analysis in Bangladesh An industry analysis is a market strategy that is used by a business organization to determine if they could want to enter products or services to a new market. The top executive of an organization has the mandate of carefully analyzing several elements of industry in order to determine the scale of operations in a new market(Armstrong, Kotler, Harker, 2015). The banking sector in Bangladesh grew since it the country independence in 1971, the government legalized all the banking organization that existed in the country. As the country economy is growing new banking organization started entering into the market(Kathuria Mezghenni Malouche, 2016). The government of Bangladesh has created favorable surroundings for the personal banking sector, which attracts many buyers to make investments in the financial market. Bangladesh has been doing thoroughly in private sectors in recent years(Molnr Lendvay, 2016). Previously handiest government banks were right here to serve the financial wishes of clients, but now varieties of services are offered by commercial banks which have been not viable before. Financial help is very important to develop all of the sectors that can be furnished via the relevant financial institution of Bangladesh. Central bank boosts industrial banks to finance increasingly within the agricultural sectors, prescribed drugs sectors. Government puts stress on these banks to provide loans to the Small business organization and individual persons. Business environment The business environment is defined as all the internal and external business factors that affect how a business function, including employees, management, supply and demand, business regulation and customers. Examples of business environment comprise the process of satisfying the customer demands in a particular market and political issues affecting the business functions(Nurse, 2016). PESTEL Analysis of Commonwealth Bank in Bangladesh PESTEL analysis is a business tool that is used to determine the external macro-environment that affects the all the business industries including the banking sector. PESTLE is an acronym of Political, Economic, Social, Technology, Environmental and Legal factors(Craig Douglas, 2005). Political factors Bangladesh is a country that has created a favorable business environment. The country has a strong political stability, the stability of a country acts as the foundation of a business environment. Commonwealth Bank should consider the political stability of Bangladesh. Economic factors The economic factors comprise the aspect that affects the economic growth of an organization. They entail the issues such as monetary policies, trade policies, and future trade agendas. The main objective of Central Bank of Bangladesh is to emphasize sustainability of economic and price stability. The Central Bank has presented a monetary policy framework that has created a greater resilience to the market this has allowed a business organization to achieve their desired goals and objectives. The Commonwealth Bank management should consider the economic factors such as trade policies, and monetary policies installed by the principal central bank(Grant, 2016). Social factors Social factors are those business aspects that relates to the way the people in the different market are living and their perception of a particular business. Bangladesh is a country that allows his citizens to get access to banking services, especially to young aged citizens who are believed to be vibrant and energetic economic pilots. Commonwealth Bank should advocate the element introducing banking products that will favor the social affairs of the Bangladesh citizens(Amin, Asadullah, Hossain, Wahhaj, 2017). Technology factors Bangladesh is a developing country with improved road networks, airlines transportations, and railway services. The developed transport infrastructure indicates that the country is well versed with new technological advancement in all the business industries including the banking sector. The should enter into Bangladesh banking industry with new technology in order to gain a competitive business advantage in the market(Mathews, Bianchi, Perks, Healy, Wickramase, 2016). Environmental factor The Commonwealth Bank should major introduce new administrative approaches of working with the Bangladesh government in protecting the environment. By being part of good environmental ambassadors, the bank is able to improve its reputations and gain loyalty from the government(Craig Douglas, 2005). Legal factors Legal factors consist of new laws and regulations that are introduced by the government. All business organization, including the Commonwealth Bank, should conduct business activities that are not above any principle of law. Market analysis Market analysis is explained as the process of understanding the market dynamic a particular business industry, it is described to be the attractiveness of the market to a particular business industry(Babin Zikmund, 2015). The market analysis is the primary strategic management approach that should be considered by any business organization, national companies including Commonwealth Bank should ensure that they implement on the substantial market analysis measure, which will steer toward accomplishing their mission and vision statements(Armstrong, Kotler, Harker, 2015). In understanding, the concept of regional business market analysis represents the vital information that involves conceptualizing different crucial aspects that affect the regional marketing decisions. The market analysis measures and framework should focus on the market size of Bangladesh banking industry as well as related aspect such as GDP and country economic growth of the country(Nurse, 2016). Competitive Analysis The competitive analysis of Commonwealth Bank in Bangladesh should focus on the process of providing banking portfolios that meet the growing market. The bank should consider facilitating competitive banking services that are accepted by a large-scale market. The company should contribute to the neutralization of concentrated market which is full of competitors such as Uttara Bank, Islamic Bank of Bangladesh and NCC Bank(Al-Ansaari, Bederr, Chen, 2015). Organizational Analysis While the Commonwealth Bank is a leader in the market, the most important aspects they need to consider is to provide quality banking products and services that are relevant to the market. customers are the main stakeholders for the company, they should be provided with quality bank products such as educational loans, real estate, mortgage, overdraft, and commercial. The bank should provide services such as online banking service, Inbranch services and card services(Andaleeb, Rashid, Rahman, 2016). SWOT Analysis SWOT analysis is a useful strategic management tool that is used by top organizational management to primarily identify and understand the strengths, weakness, opportunities and the threats that might affect operations of the business venture(Culp III, Eastwood, Turner, Goodman, Ricketts, 2016). Strengths Commonwealth Bank should take the credit on strengths that they have in the market. Since its inception in Australia, the bank is listed as the leading bank in the banking industry. The bank also has a well-diversified credit portfolio. Technology is an essential aspect that has contributed to the bank development, the bank has the emphasis on technology development. It has robust financial position and rations(Armstrong, Kotler, Harker, 2015). Weakness Commonwealth Bank is considered to be having a high independence of offshore borrowing. One of the major factors that affect the operations of Commonwealth Bank is the limited geographical diversity and the increased operating expenses(Culp III, Eastwood, Turner, Goodman, Ricketts, 2016). Opportunities Commonwealth Bank has a high expansion into different markets in the world-banking sector. The bank is also advocated to introduce the Customer Assistance Line in Bangladesh during their operations(Bryman Bell, 2015). Threats Bangladesh government has introduced the measure of phasing guarantees that are given to the operating banks in the country. However, the bank should expect business pinch from the fragile business environment in Bangladesh and Asia- Pacific Region. Conclusion Commonwealth Bank is reported to be a banking organization that has segmented its operation to different market in the world, including Bangladesh which a growing business hub for different business sectors. The bank provides services and products that are considered to meet the growing market. The organization has consider the essence of conducting the market research, conducting the marketing research allows the company to identity the demand and supply in the market allowing the company to provide quality services that meet the customer demands. SWOT and PESTEL analysis tools are the strategic management tools that the organization is advocated to consider they enter into new markets, including Bangladesh. References Al-Ansaari, Y., Bederr, H., Chen, C. (2015). Strategic orientation and business performance: An empirical study in the ASIA context. Management Decision, (Vol. 10). Amin, S., Asadullah, M. N., Hossain, S., Wahhaj. (2017). Eradicating Child Marriage in the Commonwealth: Is Investment in Girls Education Sufficient?. The Round Table, 106(2), 221-223. Andaleeb, S., Rashid, M., Rahman, A. Q. (2016). A model of customer-centric banking practices for corporate clients in Bangladesh. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 34(4), 458-475. Armstrong, g., Kotler, p., Harker, m. (2015). Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Education. Babin, B. J., Zikmund, G. W. (2015). Essentials of marketing research. Nelson Education. Bryman, A., Bell, E. (2015). Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. Burg, C. (2006). Global Brand Marketing Inc., Footwear upper. U.S. Patent D515,299. Craig, C. S., Douglas, S. P. (2005). International marketing research. :. Chichester: John Wiley Sons. Culp III, K., Eastwood, C., Turner, S., Goodman, M., Ricketts. (2016). Using a SWOT Analysis: Taking a Look at Your Organization [2016]. Goncharuk, A. (2016). Banking Sector Challenges in Research. Journal of Applied Management and Investments, 5(1), , 34-39. Grant, R. M. (2016). Contemporary Strategy Analysis Text Only. . John Wiley Sons. Kathuria, S., Mezghenni Malouche, M. (2016). Attracting Investment in BangladeshSectoral Analyses. Washington, DC: World Bank. Mathews, S., Bianchi, C., Perks, K. J., Healy, M., Wickramase. (2016). Internet marketing capabilities and international market growth (Vol. 4). International Business Review. Molnr, M., Lendvay. (2016). POSSIBILITIES TO IDENTIFICATE ACTION POINTS IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL MANAGEMENT. Journal of Management, (1), 28. Nurse, K. (2016). The Diasporic Economy, Trade and Investment Linkages in the Commonwealth. Commonwealth Secretariat.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Beatles - Revolver free essay sample

After having previously bought a couple of The Beatles earlier albums, I was itching to buy another, so I purchased Revolver, first released in 1966. After reading positive reviews I had high hopes for the album, and I definitely wasnt disappointed. Since the album was released when The Beatles were beginning to experiment more with their music, you can expect to see some of their more out there tracks, straying from classic pop hits such as She Loves You and I Want To Hold Your Hand, and making the transition to John Lennons psychedelic masterpieces such as Tomorrow Never Knows, and Im Only Sleeping, but also featuring Yellow Submarine, the childlike song with Ringo Starr on lead vocals, by Paul McCartney, and another one of his contributions; the poignant ballad For No One. However, lets not forget George Harrisons role, on this album he was able to display his growing stature as a talented songwriter with the melodic I Want To Tell You, and the heavily Indian influenced Love You To. We will write a custom essay sample on The Beatles Revolver or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A personal favourite on the album is And Your Bird Can Sing, a biting rocker by John Lennon, notable for its dual harmony guitar riff, however described by him as one of my throwaways, although I honestly cannot see why. However its unfair to single out just one song, overlooking the others, spanning a variety of different musical genres, displaying that The Beatles are as versatile as they are innovative. This album helps to define why The Beatles are seen as one of the most influential bands of all time, helping to shape music for the future, even the most cynical Beatle hater cannot deny that. So, is it the best Beatles album of all time, well its certainly one of my favourites, but why dont you have a listen for yourself and find out?

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Saudi Arabias Geopolitical and Socialeconomical Culture

Introduction Saudi Arabia is the largest Arab country in the Middle East lying in between Europe, Asia and Africa. Its size is approximated at 2,149,690 square kilometers (865,000) square miles, which is about one third the size of the United States. The country is located between the Persian Gulf and the Red sea, bordering Jordan on the north and Iraq on the northern east, Kuwait, Qatar and United Arab Emirates on the east and Yemen on the south and the Sultanate of Oman on the and southeast.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Saudi Arabias’ Geopolitical and Socialeconomical Culture specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Early history Historically, Saudi Arabia is not considered as the cradle home of the Arabs but the first Arabs are thought to have originally come from the Arabian Peninsula. As far back as 15,000 to 20,000 years ago there is evidence of the existence of human presence in the Arabian Peni nsula citing the existence of roaming hunters and gatherers who lived off wild animals and plants. At the time of the last ice age about 15,000 years back, the Europe ice caps thawed, resulting to great climatic variation in the peninsula. The once immense plains covered with grassland suddenly turned scrublands and arid regions. The river streams evaporated creating dried river beds (commonly known as wadis), which are a common features in peninsula presently. This harsh climate forced the existing human beings to develop other means of survival as they no longer had animals to hunt because they had vanished. These people then moved to the mountain valleys and oasis and that’s where agriculture is said to have developed and begun in Mesopotamia before it spread to the Nile River Valley and across the Middle East. The development of agriculture brought about growth of other sectors farmers who started raring animals that included goats, camels, cattle, sheep and horses. These advances led to permanent settlements, which led to the beginning of the modern civilization. Arabian Peninsula became the homeland of Islam, which is the second most practiced faith worldly. Islam was pioneered by Prophet Muhammad. Around the year, 610, this Muhammad is said to have received messages from God (Allah) through the angle Gabriel to proclaim oneness of God globally and as these revelations continued, so did his followers increase. In the year 622, Prophet Muhammad learnt of the plan of his assassination than he decided to lead his followers to Yathrib which was later changed to Madint Al-Nabi (City of the Prophet) and now simply it’s referred as Madinah, and this emigration (Hijrah) marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar, the year of the hegira. It marks the time Muhammad fled from Mecca. Muslims use a lunar calendar, meaning their twelve-month year is much shorter than the solar one which the Christians use.Advertising Looking for research paper on eastern europe? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In the subsequent years, numerous clashes took place between the â€Å"followers of the Prophet Muhammad and the pagans of Makkah†. By 628, the Prophet was able to unify the ethnic groups that he and his followers made an entrance into Makkah without shedding blood, which by this time Madinah was entirely in the hands of the Muslims. However, there was an attempt by the aggressors to take over the peninsula, but finally the peninsula was alienated into various counties. In 1745, Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Wahhabi was urging for the cleansing and reforms in the Islam religion. Concurrently, the Wahhabi faction had dominated the Arabia. By 1811, Wahhabi elders were waging a jihad against the reforms in the Islamic faith in the peninsula, which they succeeded in uniting much of it. By 1818, the Wahhabi people had been subjugated again by the Ottoman Empire and their Egyptians coll aborators. Saudi Arabia kingdom is an almost entire creation of King Ibn Saud (1882-1953) who is a descendant of the Wahhabis leaders and is said to have seized Riyadh in 1901. He then made himself a leader of the Arab nationalist movement whereby he established Wahhabi dominance in Nejd by 1906 and he later conquered Hejaz in 1924-1925. These two kingdoms (Hejaz and Nejd) were merged to form the kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932. (Mohammed Hasan 2009) On September 23, 1932, the united warring tribes that were united into one nation were named the kingdom of Saudi Arabia, an Islamic state with Arabic as its national language whiles the Holy Qur’an as its constitution. This is what is called the modern kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the transformation of this country over the years has been enormous with only few decades having been counted; this kingdom has turned itself from a desert nation to a modern sophisticated state and a major player in the international world especially sin ce the discovery of oil I commercial quantities in 1938, that has seen the economy of Saudi Arabia develop rising its prominence in the world affairs. Economy Saudi Arabia owes much of its wealth to the enormous petroleum resources that exists in the country. Oil was discovered in Saudi Arabia by United States geologists in the 1930s but its large production did not start until after the World War II. Since the 1950s and 1960s, there has been full activity of petroleum exploration with a spectacular acceleration in the 1970s. Oil wealth has made it possible for this country to rapidly develop its economy. Saudi Arabia is the world’s leading oil producer and exporter, with the largest oil reserves are the in the world, estimated at 263 billion barrels, which is approximately a quarter of the world’s oil reserves. It is also a prominent member of the OPEC. In Saudi Arabia, oil counts for almost 90% of the country exports and this translates to about 75% of the government ’s revenues.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Saudi Arabias’ Geopolitical and Socialeconomical Culture specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These revenues have changed the country’s economic status from debt-trap to a wealthy nation. The country’s petroleum sector accounts for 45 percent of its gross domestic profit (GDP) where the economy depends on approximately six million employees abroad mostly working in the oil sector and services sector. The daily production of oil is about 1.3 million tonnes per day. The country is also involved in the production of natural gas that is about 100 million m3 each day. The amount of oil that is produced on behalf of the government is approximately slightly higher than 95 percent and this is done by the Saudi ARAMCO, a government parastatal, which acquired SAMAREC, a parastatal specializing in marketing and refining oil, to become the leading wholly integrated oil firm. Following the Arab-Israeli war in the 1970s, there was a sharp increase in petroleum revenues which resulted to the economy of Saudi growing fast as it enjoyed a surplus market while trading with other countries, exports of oil products increased and the government had enough revenues for the development, defense and aid to other Arabic and Islamic countries (NadeyaSayed 2003). The kind of economic model being used in Saudi Arabia is one which puts a limitation upon private enterprises because of state control and the central planning. There are very strong government controls on most economic activities as there are certain fields of the economy that belong to the state exclusively and these fields do not allow foreign investors to invest nor own them. Foreigners are allowed in other fields such as power generation, telecommunication services and insurance among other lucrative sectors that attract overseas investors, they have to create joint-ventures with the Saudi people or the Saudi state itself. At the time of the oil value boom of 2004-2008, Saudi created a sufficient financial reserve to counterbalance any global economic slump. Nevertheless, the dropping oil prices in 2009 adversely affected the Saudi economy causing the rescheduling of several governmental economic and developmental plans. The state took counteractive actions, like direct capital allocations into financial bodies, and slashed interest rates. Oil and natural gas are the traditional major contributors of the growth of Saudi’s economy, the other contributors of the economy are agriculture and fishing but clearly they are not on the same level as oil and natural gas. This sector provides an employment to the public to an estimated 10% of the population this is due to the fact that most of the land in Saudi Arabia is infertile, only 1% of the total surface is fertile.Advertising Looking for research paper on eastern europe? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Although this is the case, there are several plans, which have been initiated to see the agricultural sector improve its productivity, which is currently very low quoting â€Å"approximately 3.6 million tonnes output of wheat, barley 1.1 million tonnes, tomatoes 490,000 tonnes, dates account for 500,00 tonnes, watermelons 450,000 tonnes including other smaller outputs of sorghum, dairy products, onions, grapes, and citrus fruits. The output also got from fish is likewise low, about 50,000 tonnes been produced per year and shrimps which make the biggest share of the catch† (Scawen Riad 2002). Saudi Arabia imports most of their food products from across the world, a trend that has been there from the early 1970s. Besides these elements, another contributor of the Saudi economy is the annual pilgrimage to Mecca and Madina which is usually a demonstration of the unity of the Muslims and their acquiescence to God. Mecca is a holy city where every Muslim is required to visit at le ast once in their lifetime if the individual has the capability means to do so. Millions of people from all across the world make their journey to this holy place. Every year the number of people who come to Saudi Arabia for this pilgrimage known as Haj stands somewhere between two to three million generating more than US$ 2 billion to the Saudi economy. This is the only substantial tourism attraction to Saudi Arabia and as figures show it is great contributor to Saudi’s economy. The national economy of Saudi Arabia was budgeted to have revenues doubling the expenditure by 2008 the surplus was at a staggering $147 billion but was mostly used to pay various foreign debts. Society The Saudi Arabia society is dominated by Islamic values and it’s a country that is considered to have a very rich culture. The practices and convictions of the Saudis were mainly adopted from Wahhabism faction of Muslim followers. The most evident basis of distinction of the Saudi society is ba sed on the native and migrant population, although these people appreciate people from other countries, the immigration still affects their socialization trends and other marital matters. Ethnic relations Al-Rasheed Robert (2004) notes â€Å"Saudis live as a community (also known as ummah) where issues like race and ethnicity are of no significant value hence these issues are not used to form any socialization, political affiliations or even economic organizations.† Nevertheless, in Saudi Arabia the consideration of ones origin is important as it sometimes influences social interaction among the people and also influences on marriage issues for example, some people mainly in Hijaz are considered as descendants of Muhammad and are known as Ashraf while many others in the kingdom are said to be descent from eponymous ancestors from the ancient Arab tribes. Although this is the case, this influence does not affect the economic and power differences in the national society. Clas ses and castes The social classes are mainly divided between the foreign workers and locals. Temporary immigrants form the largest portion of working class and are also dominate the middle class status and some ranks in the upper-class status. Variation in terms of income and wealth is majorly categorized among the super-rich, the rich middle income earners and the limited income earners. Many Saudi Arabians still practice egalitarianism and believe more on impartiality and brotherhood, unlike class differentiation. But it is important to note that different people have different lifestyles depending on the amount of wealth one has; the wealthy ones interact less with the middle class people (Al-Rasheed Robert 2004). Marriage and family Anderson (2001) notes â€Å"among the Muslims, marriage is considered a necessary part of life, and all adults are required to marry. Marriage is usually perceived as a very costly affair while divorce on the other hand is relatively easy for men a nd very difficult for women.† As for birthright rights, males inherited twice over that of the females from their father while a widow inherits a small portion, but the sons have an obligation to support their mothers especially the widowed. Islamic values are very much upheld among the Saudi Arabians that is why religion and the society combine to form a kind of social control. Behaviors that bring shame to ones family is considered sinful while crimes related to alcohol and drugs and other sexual misconducts are considered to be as a result of modernization. Social relations are noticeable by vibrant gender separation and the reverence of age variation. Al-rasheed (2002) notes â€Å"Interactions that take place between men and women is minimal especially outside the domestic space of families the rules of do’s and don’ts aim at regulating interactions beyond the comforts of ones home thus interactions taking place in a commercial setting with females should be strictly formal.† Most social interactions take place in groups that are specific in terms of age and gender. When a guest arrives, it is mandatory for that person to individually greet the host and the rest of the guests by shaking hands or kissing on the chick more than three times if the person is well known to you and are age mates, also expected are long exchange of greetings between host and guest and between guests and other people present. Socially, mothers would give birth with the help of midwives and after their birth, they were to be cared for by their mothers hence this meant caring for them fulltime. Other female relatives in the household were to help in raring of the children and teach them the Arabian culture. While fathers and uncles were not expected to take part in child care, they took part in matters such as playing with them and teaching them generosity and hospitality. Anderson (2001) notes â€Å"as modernization trickles in, all these is changing and births are taking place in hospitals and the infants are being circumcised before going home.† Government and political conditions Saudi Arabia is governed by a monarch type of government whereby there is a king whose sons inherit the thrown later on in life as stipulated by their constitution. As a result, the country lacks political parties or movements but has held municipal elections. Religion Anderson (2001) notes â€Å"Saudi Arabia occupies a special place in the Islamic world as it is the heartland of Islam. The followers of Islam, one of the world’s greatest monotheistic religions are known as Muslims.† All Saudi Arabia citizens are Muslims except for small minority of Shia, even the immigrants themselves are mostly Muslims and the non-Muslims are not allowed to practice their faith in Saudi Arabia. They believe in one God (Allah) and that their prophet is Muhammad. A Muslim has five obligations which are referred to as Five Pillars of Islam where one ha s to profess his faith that there is no other god but God and that his prophet is Muhammad, secondly one has to pray five times a day and as they make their prayers, they face toward Makkah the holy city, thirdly one has to give a fixed amount of payment (zakat)  for the welfare of the entire community particularly the needy members of the society fourthly is the fasting during Ramadan which is the ninth month of the Muslim calendar that expects a Muslim to refrain from eating food and drinking from sundown to sunset and lastly is performing the hajj that involves the gathering of millions of Muslims around the world to Makkah which should be done at least once in a lifetime. Al-Rasheed Robert (2004) notes â€Å"these people include judges, preachers, teachers’ leaders other people who have learned Islam.† They also believe that the dead could either go to heaven or hell depending on how one has lived his/her life. â€Å"The major religious destinations of Saudi Ar abia include The Kaba and Black Stone in Mecca, Quba Mosque in Medina, Mount Arafat, Al-Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, Floating Mosque of Jeddah, The Prophet’s Mosque in Medina and Nabatean Tombs of MadainSahreha.† (Federal Research Division 2004). Weather and climate â€Å"Saudi Arabia has a harsh dry desert kind of climate that is characterized by extreme temperatures during the day and an abrupt drop in temperatures at night with slight erratic rainfall which is influenced by subtropical high pressure systems† (Dean 2006).These two intense climates are mostly experienced from the coast towards the countryside. These conditions make the days to be hot and humid while fog is experienced at night which is due to winds from the south are accompanied by an increase in temperature and humidity level that causes a storm in the gulf areas. The rest of the country experiences law rainfalls whereby the country receives two seasons of sporadic rainfall. References Al-rasheed, M. (2002). a History of Saudi Arabia. New York: Cambridge University press. Al-Rasheed, M. Robert, V. (2004) Counter-narratives: history, contemporary society, and politics in Saudi Arabia and Yemen. New York: Palgrave Macmillan Anderson, H. (2001). Saudi Arabia Ticket. New York: Carolrhoda Books, Dean, D. (2006). The Wahhabi mission and Saudi ArabiaVolume 50 of Library of Modern Middle East Studies. Tabriz: I.B.Tauris. Federal Research Division. (2004). Saudi Arabia A Country Study. New York: Kessinger Publishing. Mohammed, A. Hasan, M. (2009). Religion and politics in Saudi Arabia: Wahhabism and the state. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers, NadeyaSayed, A. (2003). Population and development of the Arab Gulf states: the case of Bahrain, Oman and Kuwait. New York: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. Scawen, B. Riad, N. (2002). The future of Islam. New Jersey, NY: Routledge. This research paper on Saudi Arabias’ Geopolitical and Socialeconomical Culture was written and submitted by user Kingston I. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Colonization and Latin America essays

Colonization and Latin America essays Do you ever wonder why some countries are poor; and why is the U.S so rich? Most Civics and History classes throughout our life as students have taught us about third-world countries. They give the explanation of why these countries are poor by saying, third-world countries have communism, theyre not industrialized, and theyre not developed. Realistically, Countries do not begin poor, but something happens to them, and something also keeps them that way. That something is colonization. Colonization is the reason why many countries around the world, particularly in Latin America, are in an extreme state of destitution. Indigent countries of Latin America are due to Colonization in early history, the effects of colonization that are still intact today, and the U.S helping to maintain these effects. Colonization dates back to thousands of years ago, when the powerful Indigenous tribe, the Aztec, existed. They proved not to be strong enough for the gold thirsty Spanish explorers. Led by Herdendaz Cortez, the Spanish troupes traveled to Mexico and captured the Aztec King and seized all of its gold. Then they killed off the rest of the Indians in the most horrible manner. To the Spanish, killing indigenous was a game. They launched babies in the air and shot them like targets. Others were gruesomely tortured with special tools. Those who survived were captured and used as slave labor. Many Priests from Spain and Portugal traveled to Mexico and created missions for the indigenous. These missions tried to violently force religion and western culture onto them. Why tamper with their way of life, when they had already established a religion and cultures of their own? The Spanish justified the mass murders of indigenous by saying They are creatures of the jungles, not human. They had no weapons or ways to fight back so they were eventually killed. Mass murders of indigenous ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Two Service Companies Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Two Service Companies - Coursework Example Operations design choices refers to decisions made by a company’s management concerning the type of process arrangement that is best in provision of services. These processes include value chain assimilation, technology capacity, service capacity, outsourcing, and facility inventory. On the other hand, infrastructure as a strategy includes non-process features, such as, company staffs, learning, operating plans, control services, quality control, compensation system, and innovation services (Evans and collier, 83). That said, Facebook as an online service provider that is simple involved in enhancing our social lives has operations design choices as the major area of concentration. This is because to manage a company such as facebook, it takes very advanced technological knowledge and inventions. Moreover, considering the number of people using facebook, the amount of data exchanged and information communicated, the service capacity need to be expanded and upgraded now and the n to meet this need. The need for the right infrastructure in eBay, a multinational online auction for goods and Services Company, outweighs the need for the right design choices. This is because, unlike facebook, eBay is involved in provision of good. Therefore, there is need for a quality control framework to ensure the quality of goods provided to customers is not compromised. The company also requires a workforce that finds the clients as well as the consumers. Finally, suppliers and customers of eBay need to be assured on the safety of their money, therefore, the company should have a sound compensation system (Evans and collier, 84). In conclusion, it is clear that Hill’s strategy development framework is an important aspect in any business in need of substantial development. Facebook and eBay are among many other companies that would greatly transform by incorporation of Hill’s strategy